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Rigid-Flex PCB Manufacturing – 12-Layer Rigid-Flex Board with Mixed Finish

Project Background

Our client, a developer of advanced portable electronic systems for demanding environments, needed a high-reliability rigid-flex PCB that could integrate multiple rigid board sections with flexible interconnections. The design required a complex 12-layer structure, mixed surface finishes for different assembly requirements, and advanced via technologies.

Key Manufacturing Challenges:

  • Complex Rigid-Flex Structure: 12-layer board combining rigid and flexible sections

  • Mixed Surface Finish: ENIG (Electroless Nickel Immersion Gold) for SMT pads + selective HASL (Hot Air Solder Leveling) for through-hole components

  • Advanced Via Technologies: Blind and buried vias for high-density interconnections

  • Fine Lines and Spaces: 4/4mil line width/spacing for dense routing

  • Precision Mechanical Drilling: 0.25mm minimum mechanical hole size

  • Special Processing: Peelable mask for selective protection during assembly

  • Flex Area Reliability: Ensuring mechanical and electrical integrity in bend areas

Our PCB Manufacturing Solution

AnyPCBA provided comprehensive PCB fabrication services for this rigid-flex board, from engineering review to final electrical testing.

Our manufacturing approach included:

  • Rigid-Flex Process Engineering: Specialized stack-up design and process control for the 12-layer rigid-flex structure

  • Material Selection: Carefully selected flexible substrate materials (polyimide) and adhesives for optimal bend performance and reliability

  • Mixed Surface Finish Process: Precision ENIG application for SMT pads with selective HASL for through-hole components

  • Blind and Buried Via Formation: Sequential lamination and controlled depth drilling for blind/buried vias

  • Fine Line Etching: Controlled etching process to achieve 4/4mil line width/spacing on both rigid and flexible sections

  • Flex Area Protection: Controlled routing and reinforcement for flex bend areas to ensure mechanical integrity

  • Peelable Mask Application: Selective application of peelable mask for process protection

  • Rigorous Testing: Comprehensive electrical testing and dimensional verification

Technical Specifications

ParameterSpecification
Layer Count12 layers (rigid-flex)
Surface FinishENIG + Selective HASL (mixed)
Minimum Line Width/Space4/4mil
Minimum Mechanical Hole0.25mm
Special ProcessesBlind and buried vias, peelable mask
ApplicationHigh-reliability portable electronic systems

Results and Value Delivered

  • Successful Fabrication: Delivered high-quality 12-layer rigid-flex PCBs meeting all specifications

  • Mixed Finish Expertise: Demonstrated capability in selective ENIG + HASL surface finishing

  • Advanced Technology: Proven ability in blind/buried via and rigid-flex manufacturing

  • Flex Area Reliability: Ensured mechanical and electrical integrity in bend areas

  • Process Control: Achieved precise control for complex rigid-flex lamination and material handling

  • High-Reliability Solution: Delivered boards suitable for demanding, high-reliability applications

Why Rigid-Flex Matters for Your Projects

Rigid-flex PCBs offer significant advantages for advanced electronic designs:

  • 3D Packaging: Enables folding and bending to fit complex enclosures

  • Weight Reduction: Eliminates connectors and cables between rigid sections

  • Improved Reliability: Fewer interconnection points means higher reliability

  • Space Savings: Ideal for compact, portable, and wearable devices

This case demonstrates AnyPCBA's capability to handle demanding rigid-flex fabrication challenges:

  • Complex rigid-flex structures (12-layer, mixed materials)

  • Mixed surface finishes (ENIG + selective HASL)

  • Advanced via technologies (blind and buried vias)

  • Special processes (peelable mask)

  • High-reliability applications (aerospace, medical, defense, premium consumer)


Ready to discuss your rigid-flex PCB or complex design project? Contact us to learn how AnyPCBA can support your PCB fabrication needs.

https://www.anypcba.com/contact-us/

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