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T401 Electric Vehicle Controller – 38A High-Power Dual-Motor Controller

Project Background

Our client, a manufacturer of light electric vehicles, needed a high-power, reliable controller for their four-wheel electric vehicle platform. Unlike the lightweight smart luggage systems we had developed previously, this required significantly higher current capacity, dual-motor drive capability, and an integrated user interface for vehicle control.

Key System Components:

  • Main Controller: 24V 38A±1, GD MCU-based, for four-wheel EV platform

  • Dash Control Panel: Integrated panel with display, headlight switch, horn button, USB port, speed control, and throttle joystick

  • Key Switch: Physical key-operated on/off control

  • Dual-Motor Support: Designed for rear-wheel dual-drive configuration

Technical Highlights

1. High-Power Drive System

  • Maximum Current: 38A ±1A – supporting powerful motors and heavier loads

  • Dual-Motor Capability: Designed for rear-wheel dual-drive configurations

  • Voltage: 24V battery system with 7-inch motor support

2. Integrated Dash Control Panel

The controller integrates with a full-featured dash panel including:

  • LCD display for speed and status

  • Headlight on/off switch

  • Horn button

  • USB charging port

  • Speed adjustment dial

  • Throttle joystick

  • Power on/off via key switch

3. Intelligent Protection Systems

ProtectionThreshold
Over-Voltage ProtectionGreater than 30.5V with audible alarm
Low-Voltage ProtectionLess than 18V with audible alarm
Over-Current Protection38A ±1A limit
Thermal ProtectionMotor stops at 85°C
Stall ProtectionLess than 7s shutdown
Auto Shutdown30 minutes idle (throttle disabled)

4. Safety & Convenience

  • Audible buzzer confirmation on power-on

  • Key switch for secure power control

  • Zero-start design for safety

  • 30-minute idle auto-shutdown feature

  • Alarm warnings for over/under voltage conditions

Technical Specifications

ParameterSpecification
Battery Voltage24V
Maximum Current38A ±1A
Motor Type7-inch, rear-wheel dual-drive
Controller MCUGD
Sleep CurrentLess than 20uA
Standby CurrentLess than 100mA
Minimum Start Voltage15V
Low-Voltage Protection18V ±0.5V
Over-Voltage ProtectionGreater than 30.5V
Forward Speed (no-load)0-7km/h
Reverse Speed (no-load)0-3km/h
No-Load CurrentLess than 1A
Thermal Protection85°C
Stall Protection TimeLess than 7 seconds
Idle Auto Shutdown30 minutes
Control InterfaceJoystick (push-pull)

Results and Value Delivered

  • High-Power Solution: Delivered 38A controller capable of powering heavy-duty electric vehicles

  • Dual-Motor Expertise: Demonstrated capability in dual-motor drive control

  • Integrated Design: Combined controller with full-featured dash control panel

  • Comprehensive Protection: Multiple safety features ensured reliable operation

  • Manufacturing Ready: Design optimized for production

Application Areas

  • Mobility scooters / electric wheelchairs

  • Golf carts

  • Light electric vehicles

  • Industrial transport vehicles

  • Four-wheel EV platforms

Why This Matters for Your Projects

This case demonstrates AnyPCBA's capability to deliver high-power, feature-rich control solutions for electric vehicles:

  • High-current motor control (38A, dual-motor)

  • Integrated vehicle interface (display + controls)

  • Comprehensive protection design (voltage, current, thermal)

  • Industrial-grade reliability

  • Complete system solution (controller + dash panel)


Ready to develop your electric vehicle or high-power mobility project? Contact us to learn how AnyPCBA can support your product development and production.

https://www.anypcba.com/contact-us/

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